The distinction between personal property and real property can be the source of difficulties in real estate transactions. A purchase contract is normally written to include all real property, that is, all aspects of the property that is fastened down or an integral part of the structure. For example, this would include light fixtures, drapery rods, attached mirrors, trees and shrubs in the ground. It would not include potted plants, free-standing refrigerators, washers, dryers, microwaves, swag lamps, etc.

If there is any uncertainty if an item is included in the sale, it is best to be sure that the particular item is mentioned in the purchase agreement as being included or excluded.